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Preservation & Storage

Cold Storage Vaults

Core Term Definition

Low-temperature facilities built to freeze or delay the physical decomposition of acetate and nitrate film elements.

Technical Analysis & Context

Chemical reactions double in speed with every 10°C rise in temperature. To prevent vinegar syndrome and color dye fading, archives construct highly insulated, walk-in vaults running at freezing or sub-freezing temperatures (often down to -18°C / 0°F). This effectively freezes the physical decay cycle of old film stocks.